Video
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee aan kala go'a lahayn ee dildilaaca batroolka
Habka wax-soo-saarka alaabta
Tube madhan
Kormeer (ogaanshaha spectral, kormeerka dusha, iyo kormeerka cabbirka)
Wax-qorid
Daloolin
Kormeerka kulaylka (birta daawaha waxay u baahan tahay daaweynta kulaylka)
Qaadis
Kormeerka shiida
Saliid
sawir qabow
Saliid
Qabow-sawir (ku-darka hababka baaskiilka sida daaweynta kulaylka, qajaarka iyo sawir-qabowga waa in lagu saleeyaa tilmaamo gaar ah)
Caadiyan
Imtixaanka waxqabadka (qalabka farsamada, hantida saamaynta, qallafsanaanta, fiditaanka, ololka, iyo luminta)
Toosin
Goynta tuubada
Tijaabooyin aan burbursanayn (dhaqdhaqaaqa dareeraha ah ee hadda jira, ultrasonic, iyo magnetic flux)
Baaritaanka Hydrostatic
Kormeerka alaabta
Baakadaha
Bakhaarka
Qalabka Wax-Soosaarka Alaabta
Mashiinka wax xiira, mishiinka alwaaxa, foornada alwaaxda lugaynta, dalooliyaha, mishiinka sawir qabow sax ah oo sax ah, foornada kulaylka lagu daweeyay, iyo mishiinka toosinta
Qalabka Tijaabada Alaabta
Mikrometer ka baxsan, mikrometer tube, garaac boore gage, vernier caliper, qalabka wax baadha kiimikaad, spectral detector, mishiinka baadhista xajinta, Tijaabada adag ee Rockwell, mishiinka baadhista saamaynta, cilada hadda jirta ee eddy, baadiyaha cilada ultrasonic, iyo mishiinka tijaabada hydrostatic
Codsiyada Alaabta
Xidhmada tuubada birta kaarboon ee aan xidhnayn
Koofiyadaha caaga ah ee ku xidhan labada dhinac ee tubooyinka darafyada
Waa in laga fogaado suunka birta ah iyo dhaawaca gaadiidka
Sians-ku-xidhan waa inay ahaato mid isku mid ah oo joogto ah
Xidhmo isku mid ah (dufcada) ee tuubada birta waa inay ka timaadaa isla foornada
Dhuumaha birta ayaa leh nambarka foornada isku mid ah, isla birtana waa isla qeexid la mid ah